Monday, February 22, 2016
Paglia and Civilizing the Beast
Over the years cultural philosophers
have come up with various ways to civilize the beast. Both Friedrich
Nietzsche and Camille Paglia wanted to release the beast mainly through
the sublimation of Dionysian/Apollonian art, although Nietzsche
didn't much mind aristocratic beasts as leaders.
If we take Paglia's stark but true
definitions of male/female differences, as mentioned by Bradley
Birzer (The American Conservative, Dec 2015), we find that at the
hormonal extremes males are angry, motivated by a principle of
attack, androgen agitates, and the male moral danger is brutishness.
At the female extremes we find acute sensitivity, more stable
containment, estrogen tranquilizes, and the female moral danger is
stasis. (We usually hear these differences described as male
territoriality and female nurturing.)
If we expand Paglia's gender
definitions out to a broader, sociobiological, evolutionary
definition of human nature we see that even the smallest change in
our DNA structure, for example, in our immune system, takes hundreds
of thousands of years, and we remain today kin-centered, gender
defined, age-graded, heterosexual marriage-making, hierarchical,
ethnocentric, even xenophobic, with group-selection as the primary
unit of selection.
Combining Paglia's gender definitions
and sociobiological definitions of human nature we can see, somewhat contrary to Nietzsche and Paglia, that they
add up to most of the conservative values and virtues. But we can
also see that political and cultural philosophy needs to move toward
ethnopluralism if we wish to be healthy and natural, that is,
regions and states set aside for distinct ethnic cultures with distnct human natures, protected
by some sort of federalism. This way territoriality, nurturing, and
evolutionary variety can thrive, and we can continue to evolve toward Godhood,
without losing the healthier elements of the beast.
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