Thursday, October 11, 2012
Sublimating war into evolution
QuintinTaylor described how early
Nietzsche thought the Ancient Greeks sublimated war into their
sublime goals of art, culture and genius, at least until the Persian
war, when political intrigue took up all the cultural energy.
Nietzsche also wondered, in his notes, why the Spartan's needed such a powerful
warrior ethos when they had so little culture to protect.
Competition, agonism, contention for a prize, was in every
element of Greek culture. Before the all-out Persian war there was
cooperative competition between city states, in all areas, which
helped to create excellence. Cooperative competition was also a way
to put the brakes on aggression and war---and it was a preventive
against a single totalitarian ascendency.
America and the West too have been
politicized, involving themselves in many little wars, which takes up
all our cultural energy. This is not leading to high culture. At the
same time competition is increasing frowned upon by liberals in their increasingly hedonistic world. But the competitive spirit still hangs
on in professional sports, and in the business world, although large
corporations are increasingly choking out competition.
If we are to survive and evolve from
the beasts to the gods we will need to sublimate war and aggression
into a cooperative competition of evolution. High art, culture and genius are not the
single goal of humanity, high culture needs to be affirming our
evolution toward Godhood, and this requires a religious character,
tone and guiding belief. Art, culture and genius are evolving steps along the
way toward Godhood. It is that simple, and that difficult.
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