Thursday, August 02, 2018
Group-selection or altruism did not kill high culture as Nietzsche believed
Nietzsche saw that the death of God and
Christian values, affirmed by science, led to modern nihilism and
subjectivism. But Group-selection
or altruism did not kill high culture as Nietzsche believed, the
attempt to create universalism and egalitarianism did, because it
moved too far away from the natural preferences of real human nature,
which preferred kin and ethnostates, where altruism could genetically
benefit the individual by way of the group. As E. O. Wilson said,
"Within groups, selfish
individuals beat altruistic individuals, but groups of altruists beat
groups of selfish individuals."
Nietzsche saw no way out of modern
nihilism and subjectivity other than to make new gods out of supermen
who mainly rejected altruism
and group-selection. Nietzsche didn't think science or religion could
find their way out of nihilism and subjectivism. He thought that
Ancient Greek culture had developed a superior way to synthesize the
objective-outside and subjective-inside with tragic dramas that were
really religious celebrations where the individual could be
tragically joined with the group.
The strength of the ancient Greeks was
in the ethnopluralism of ethnostates they developed (without knowledge of the evolutionary science of sociobiology) where the
group-selection of altruism could naturally function in ethnostates,
since natural altruism weakens the further you move away from kin and
ethnic group who more or less share and advance the same genetic
pool. Nietzsche didn't have the
evolutionary science of sociobiology to show him that altruism is the
group-selection preference historically leading to ethnostates. And
it was natural ethnostates (and of course the Indo-European Greek traits) that led the way to the development of
high Greek culture and patriotism.
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